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Expenses

1.1 Expenses

2019

2018

$’000

$’000

1.1A: Employee Benefits

Wages and salaries

18,017

18,817

Superannuation:

Defined contribution plans

2,157

2,143

Defined benefit plans

667

856

Leave and other entitlements

2,034

2,064

Separation and redundancies

216

336

Payroll tax (competitive neutrality)

954

960

Total employee benefits

24,046

25,176

Accounting Policy

Accounting policies for employee related expenses are contained in Note 4.1 Employee Provisions.

1.1B: Suppliers

Goods and services supplied or rendered

Cost of goods sold

1

45,862

53,746

Contributions & sponsorship

5

4,490

Consultancy

2,679

2,114

Administration & management

1,444

1,766

Interest compensation expense

2,116

2,113

Selling & distribution

4,224

3,760

Facilities service & maintenance

3,065

2,863

Travel

539

573

Other

658

350

Recoupment

2

(9,620)

(10,724)

Total goods and services supplied or rendered

50,972

61,050

Goods supplied

42,534

46,216

Services rendered

8,438

14,834

Total goods and services supplied or rendered

50,972

61,050

Other suppliers

Operating lease rentals

2,247

2,215

Workers compensation expenses

314

111

Total other suppliers

2,561

2,326

Total suppliers

53,533

63,376

1

Cost of goods sold represents the direct and indirect production costs relating to inventory sold during the period.

2

Recoupment of $9.6m (2018: $10.7m) represents production costs capitalised into inventory produced. An amount of $5.7m (2018: $5.1m) relates to labour and $3.9m (2018: $5.6m) relates to other costs capitalised into inventory produced.

Leasing commitments

The Mint in its capacity as lessee has a Memorandum of Understanding relating to the lease of the Mint premises with the Department of Finance effective March 2009. The term of the lease is 20 years, with lease payments subject to an annual increase of 3 percent and a rental review to market every fifth anniversary.

Commitments for minimum lease payments in relation to non-cancellable operating leases are payable as follows:

Within 1 year

2,652

2,575

Between 1 and 5 years

11,402

11,094

More than 5 years

14,877

17,837

Total operating lease commitments

28,931

31,506

Accounting Policy

Where an asset is acquired by means of a finance lease, the asset is capitalised at either the fair value of the lease property or, if lower, the present value of minimum lease payments at the inception of the contract and a liability is recognised at the same time and for the same amount.

The discount rate used is the interest rate implicit in the lease. Leased assets are amortised over the period of the lease. Lease payments are allocated between the principal component and the interest expense.

Operating lease payments are expensed on a straight-line basis which is representative of the pattern of benefits derived from the leased assets.

2019

2018

$’000

$’000

1.1C: Finance Costs

Finance leases

18

31

Unwinding of discount - provision for restoration

13

12

Total finance costs

31

43

Accounting Policy

All borrowing costs are expensed as incurred.

1.1D: Write-Down & Impairment of Other Assets

Asset write-down and impairment

Write-down of inventory

640

2,691

Write-down of fixed assets

25

63

Write-down of bad debts

-

14

Total write-down and impairment of assets

665

2,768

Accounting Policy

The Mint assesses its inventory level for obsolescence and impairment on a regular basis. An annual inventory stocktake has been undertaken in June 2019.

1.1E: Foreign Exchange Losses

Non-Speculative

-

53

Total foreign exchange losses

-

53

Accounting Policy

Transactions denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the foreign exchange rate at the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies at the balance date are translated to Australian dollars at the foreign exchange rate at that date. Foreign exchange differences arising on translations are recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income. The foreign currency gain or loss on monetary items is the difference between amortised cost in the functional currency at the start of the period, adjusted for effective interest and payments during the period, and the amortised cost in the foreign currency translated at the exchange rate at the end of the period. Foreign currency gains and losses are reported on a net basis.

1.1F: Royalties

Royalties - Australian Government

3,099

3,458

Royalties - Other

1,389

1,084

Total royalties

4,488

4,542

Accounting Policy

The Mint pays the royalty on the use of the Queen's Effigy to the Australian Government for numismatic products with the rates agreed with the Department of the Treasury. The Mint also pays royalties to other entities on the products that are subject to royalties. The rates charged are based on each agreement of the production.