Results and Analysis
Analysis of performance against the purpose of promoting a sound economic environment
In 2019-20, Treasury provided advice to Treasury ministers on matters of macroeconomic importance, including current economic conditions and the outlook for the Australian economy, macroeconomic policies (monetary and fiscal), and current and prospective international economic and strategic issues.
Treasury has continued to provide economic forecasts and projections following the release of the National Accounts, as well as regular updates on economic conditions, as data became available. We established the Centre for Population to provide regular advice on population issues to the Minister for Population and the Treasurer. This includes modelling and advice on the economic and demographic implications of policy options that contribute to the Government’s agenda.
- Treasury has provided macroeconomic analysis and advice to the Government on the impacts of COVID-19 and the implications for the economic recovery. We focused our modelling and data analysis capability on working closely across government and private sectors to obtain, curate and report on high-frequency indicators of economic activity. This helped Treasury’s monitoring of the Australian economy during the COVID-19 pandemic. Through this time, Treasury strengthened our liaison with the private sector and industry through the establishment of the Coronavirus Business Liaison Unit. This unit engaged regularly with peak business and industry groups on systemic economic issues arising from COVID-19.
- We continued to advise Government on and promote Australia’s interests in the international arena, including through advocacy for global economic openness, and supporting global and regional macroeconomic stability. Building on the active monitoring of global economic developments and responses to COVID-19, Treasury contributed to the economic and financial response to the pandemic through the G20 and international financial institutions, including the International Monetary Fund (IMF).
Results against the purpose of promoting a sound economic environment
Performance | International engagement Advance Australia’s interests through effective support of ministerial and senior official international engagement. |
Target |
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Source | PBS Program 1.2 Corporate Plan 2019-20 |
Results | Criteria met. In 2019-20, Treasury supported the Treasurer, or his representative, to advance Australia’s economic interests through engaging with multilateral forums, including:
Treasury supported and furthered engagement with our regional counterparts through continued deployment of Treasury officials to the Indonesian Ministry of Finance and participating in formal dialogues and discussions with economic institutions in strategic countries such as Japan, South Korea, India, Vietnam, Indonesia and the Philippines. Internationally, Treasury participated in working groups in the G20 and co‑chaired (alongside Brazil) the G20 Infrastructure Working Group, leading development of the InfraTech agenda, implementing the G20 Quality Infrastructure Investment Principles and progressing efforts to increase private sector investment to fill the infrastructure investment gap in both developed and emerging economies. |
Performance | Modelling capability Advice and analysis on international and domestic economic and financial conditions will make a contribution to policy analysis and development. |
Target |
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Source | PBS Program 1.1 Corporate Plan 2019-20 |
Results | Criteria met. In 2019-20, Treasury continued to deliver regular assessments of economic conditions and develop forecasts and projections of the economic outlook in line with government priorities, including:
Treasury continued to invest in the development and application of macroeconomic models and more recently an applied microdata analytical capability, including:
Treasury regularly presents its modelling methodologies to an expert panel to challenge ideas and ensure modelling approaches are robust. In October and November 2019, Treasury undertook a business liaison program to consider the views of stakeholders on the economy. In response to COVID-19, we strengthened our liaison with these stakeholders through the creation of the Coronavirus Business Liaison Unit in March 2020. This unit engaged regularly with peak business and industry groups (including the Australian Chamber of Commerce and Industry, the Business Council of Australia, the Council of Small Business Organisations Australia, the Australian Industry Group, the National Farmers’ Federation and the Australian Banking Association) on systemic issues arising from COVID-19. In addition, Treasury created the Coronavirus Economic Recovery Taskforce in April 2020. The Taskforce informs decision-making to support the Australian economy to return to full employment and strong economic growth as we emerge from the COVID‑19 pandemic. The taskforce is working across government to identify the set of policies Australia needs in place to maximise jobs and economic growth and promote economic resilience in the aftermath of the pandemic. |
Performance | Demographic change Analysis and advice on the economic implications of policy options and demographic change. |
Target |
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Source | PBS Program 1.1 Corporate Plan 2019-20 |
Results | Criteria met. The Centre for Population was established on 1 July 2019, and officially launched by the Minister for Population, Cities and Urban Infrastructure on 4 October 2019. The Centre provides regular advice on population issues to the Minister for Population and the Treasurer as needed. The Centre developed a research program of major projects for 2020. The research themes focused on understanding Australia’s current and future population, reasons and drivers for location, and impacts of population changes. Research was to be delivered through a combination of Treasury analysis, commissioning experts to undertake targeted work, and collaboration with academia and Commonwealth and State and Territory government agencies. Up until March 2020, the Centre engaged with stakeholders within and outside government. The centre:
In response to COVID-19, the Centre continued:
The Centre also redeployed employees to other parts of Treasury to respond to immediate priorities to support the Government’s economic response to COVID‑19 from March 2020 until 15 May 2020, when the Centre’s work resumed. |
Performance | International and regional engagement Deepened regional engagement and engagement with governance and financial obligations related to international financial institutions to promote Australia’s interests. |
Target |
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Source | PBS Programs 1.2 and 1.3 Corporate Plan 2019-20 |
Results | Criteria met. In 2019-20, payments were made to international financial institutions in accordance with the International Monetary Agreements Act 1947. These payments were made on behalf of the Government to promote Australia’s interests. Over the period, Treasury completed more than 20 transactions to the IMF, including a $407 million maintenance of value payment, five New Arrangements to Borrow repurchases (over $105 million), five Special Drawing Rights (SDR) sales (over $22 million), two SDR purchases (over $61 million), seven quota calls (over $1.26 billion), and four quota calls (over $890 million) in response to emergency financing requests due to COVID-19. These transactions were completed within the required timeframes. Treasury also made timely payments to the Multilateral Development Banks, where required. This included:
Treasury also worked with international organisations to promote Australia’s interests throughout 2019-20. We concluded the IMF’s Fifteenth General Review of Quotas and progressed legislative amendments to facilitate Australia’s commitment to modify the IMF resourcing arrangements, which include doubling the New Arrangements to Borrow and commencement of a new round of Bilateral Borrowing Arrangements. We progressed the Government’s commitment to lend resources to the IMF Poverty Reduction and Growth Trust and facilitated the IMF staff and yearly Article IV visits to Australia. We supported appointment processes to governance boards in accordance with individual institutions’ requirements, including appointments to the board of the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank. Prior to COVID-19 travel restrictions, the Regional Engagement Fund supported a range international engagements including a visit to South Korea to further develop the relationship with its Ministry of Economy and Finance, a joint trip with the Australian Securities and Investments Corporation to Indonesia to undertake a Financial Stability Board review, attendance at a joint committee on the Asia Region Funds Passport in Singapore, and continued capacity building in South Asian countries via support for the IMF’s South Asia Regional Training and Technical Assistance Centre. The engagements were funded in accordance with the Guidelines to Access Treasury’s Regional Engagement Fund. |
Case study
Since late 2019, Treasury has responded to the economic challenges of the 2019-20 bushfires and more recently, the COVID-19 pandemic, by providing advice and analysis to government, and implementing response programs.
We’ve established taskforces and units to coordinate response work and consult with business and industry, and used our modelling capability to understand the impacts of these events and the effect of interventions. We redeployed our staff, within the department, to work on COVID-19 priorities.
With timing of the essence, we provided advice to government, developed response measures and drafted supporting legislation. We undertook analysis of real time data and economic projections on Government restriction policies on different sectors of the economy, and advised on the implications for economic recovery.
Our work informed the development of significant Government response packages, including:
- the $134 billion of direct fiscal support in response to the COVID-19 pandemic
- measures supporting the Government’s Economic Pathway to Recovery Plan
- the $2 billion Bushfire Recovery Fund, and other bushfire assistance policies.
Treasury has directly supported the implementation of response work, including the implementation of the JobKeeper Program and the Government’s announcement on 29 March 2020 that monetary thresholds for foreign investment screening would be reduced to zero during the pandemic, a time of heightened risk for distressed Australian businesses.
We drafted regulations to implement the change in the foreign investment arrangements and adapted our business structure and processes to support a significant increase in the volume of new applications and enquiries, when compared with the same quarter last year, prioritising investment applications that protect and support Australian businesses and jobs.
Analysis of performance against the purpose of promoting effective government spending arrangements and regulations
In 2019-20, Treasury advice informed the Government’s decisions on the economic and social policy reforms announced in the 2019-20 Mid-Year Economic and Fiscal Outlook (MYEFO) and in response to the COVID-19 pandemic and the 2019-20 bushfires. We advised the Government on its fiscal strategy, economic, social and national security policies relating to education, employment, immigration, population, families, welfare payments, housing, health, ageing, disability, Indigenous matters, as well as and justice issues, defence, national security, transport, infrastructure, industry, environment, energy and resources, agriculture, communications, competition, consumer data right, tourism, and regional matters.
In light of the economic challenges since the MYEFO, Treasury’s advice has particularly focussed on developing the economic policy responses to COVID-19. This included advice on specific policies, the overall size and composition of the economic support package, and formulating an economic plan and measures for the pathway to recovery. We also provided advice to the Government on its fiscal position, including liaising with the Australian Office of Financial Management (AOFM) in relation to the management of the Government’s borrowing requirements.
From March 2020, Treasury developed advice and worked with the Australian Taxation Office (ATO) to design and implement the JobKeeper payment in a rapid response to the economic and employment crisis following the COVID-19 pandemic. The JobKeeper payment is one of the largest fiscal and labour market interventions in Australia’s economic history and has been critical in supporting businesses and employees through the COVID-19 pandemic. We worked closely with the ATO, other government agencies and relevant stakeholders to maximise the reach of the JobKeeper program while ensuring it was able to be implemented as quickly and efficiently as possible.
Treasury also advised on changes to the income support system to assist individuals during the COVID‑19 pandemic. This advice was aligned with developments in the economic and labour market conditions, and considered the interaction with the JobKeeper payment and agency service delivery capacity.
Although the 2020-21 Budget has been delayed until 6 October 2020, Treasury continued to release reports throughout the year on the economic and fiscal outlook, including managing the ongoing budget processes and commencing work on the Intergenerational Report, which has been delayed until mid‑2021. We also delivered the 2018-19 Final Budget Outcome, the 2019-20 MYFEO in 2019 and additional debt statements in accordance with the Charter of Budget Honesty Act 1998.
Treasury supported an increase in frequency of Council on Federal Financial Relations (CFFR) meetings, which supported the coordination of policy responses between the Commonwealth and State and Territory governments. Lastly, Treasury continued to make financial support payments to the States and Territories in accordance with the Intergovernmental Agreement on Federal Financial Relations. Treasury’s work in this area forms part of the coordinated action to address Australia’s economic and social challenges.
Results against the purpose of promoting effective government spending arrangements and regulations
Performance | Coordinate the preparation of the Australian Government Budget All Budget documentation required by the Charter of Budget Honesty Act 1998 (the Charter) is delivered. |
Target |
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Source | PBS Program 1.1 Corporate Plan 2019-20 |
Results | Criteria met. In 2019-20, the following Australian Government Budget documents were prepared and released in accordance with the Charter:
As a result of the uncertainty surrounding the impact of COVID-19, the 2020‑21 Budget was deferred until 6 October 2020. Delivery on 6 October 2020 is consistent with the requirements of the Charter. Treasury prepared two reports for the Government to table, under clause 33 of the Charter that provided reasons for increases in the face value of Commonwealth debt on issue since MYEFO in December 2019. The Government tabled statements on 12 May and 12 June 2020, were consistent with Charter requirements for tabling debt increased by $50 billion since the last update. The Charter was amended to defer delivery of the next Intergenerational Report. As a result of these amendments, the report is required to be tabled on or before 30 June 2021. In addition to the Budget documents released under the Charter, the Government announced in April 2020 (and then updated in June 2020) that an economic and fiscal update will be delivered in July 2020. |
Performance | Payments to States and Territories Payments to State and Territory Governments are timely, and meet the requirements of the Intergovernmental Agreement on Federal Financial Relations (IGAFFR). |
Target |
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Source | PBS Programs 1.4-1.9 Corporate Plan 2019-20 |
Results | Criteria met. In 2019-20, Treasury made payments to the States and Territories (the States) on the 7th and 21st of each month (or the next business day), in accordance with the IGAFFR. In light of the 2019-20 bushfires and the COVID-19 pandemic, Treasury made extraordinary payments on 10 and 21 January 2020, 12 February 2020, 23 March 2020, 21 April 2020 and 21 May 2020. An extraordinary payment was also made on 30 June 2020. All payments were made in accordance with the Intergovernmental Agreement on Federal Financial Relations (IGAFFR) and other agreements between the Commonwealth and the States. As required by the IGAFFR, Treasury provided advice to the States on the components of each payment before it was made. We also met our obligation to provide GST revenue data to the States on a monthly basis and maintained a schedule of estimates of annual net GST receipts, in accordance with the IGAFFR. During this period, specific purpose payments amounted to $61.69 billion and payments of general revenue assistance amounted to $66.11 billion. Current and past agreements are available on the Council on Federal Financial Relations’ website. During this period, the Council on Federal Financial Relations met 13 times with a key focus on the economic response to the COVID-19 pandemic, the transition to the recovery phase and reform priorities as tasked by the National Cabinet. |
Performance | Fiscal policy contributions Fiscal policy is influential and positive, and supports the Government’s economic agenda for the good of the Australian people. |
Target |
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Source | PBS Program 1.1 Corporate Plan 2019-20 |
Results | Criteria met. Between 1 July 2019 and 30 June 2020, Treasury made contributions across fiscal policy issues in support of the Government's economic agenda, such as providing advice on policy proposals and fiscal decisions in the context of the 2019-20 MYEFO, and on the package of economic support following the 2019-20 bushfires, the COVID-19 pandemic and changing global strategic circumstances. Treasury’s work informed the development of significant government response packages, including:
In providing policy advice, Treasury monitored and analysed the impacts of COVID-19 across different sectors of the economy. We engaged with business and industry groups, other government departments and agencies, taskforces, and state-based stakeholders. This work informed our fiscal policy advice to identify high-priority areas of Australia’s economy in need of immediate and temporary financial assistance, and in preparing the longer-term economic plan for recovery. Treasury supported implementation of the Government’s response through:
As at 30 June 2020, this work supported approximately 1.62 million recipients of unemployment benefits (JobSeeker and Youth Allowance - Other), COVID-19 supplement payments to around 2.2 million Australians fortnightly, totalling approximately $5.7 billion, and Economic Support Payments to around seven million people, totalling approximately $5.3 billion. In 2019-20, Treasury’s work in providing policy advice on housing also included:
Treasury also made contributions to policy outcomes in 2019-20 through finalisation of negotiations on the 2020-25 National Health Reform Agreement and Seventh Community Pharmacy Agreement. Treasury has regularly received positive feedback from Treasury ministers, their offices and other stakeholders on the high quality and timeliness of advice. For example:
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Case Study
The JobKeeper payment is one of the largest fiscal and labour market interventions in Australia’s economic history. It has been acknowledged by ministers and relevant stakeholders as providing a key means of support for businesses and employees during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Treasury provided policy advice and designed the JobKeeper payment in March 2020 in a rapid response to a steep deterioration in economic activity and employment following the COVID-19 pandemic. We worked closely with other government agencies and consulted with stakeholders in the development and implementation of the program.
JobKeeper had a large take-up, at over 920,000 organisations covering around 3.5 million individual recipients over the April-May 2020 period and it has achieved wide coverage, representing 30 per cent of pre-COVID-19 levels of private sector employment (based on February 2020 levels). As at 23 June 2020, payments totalled $20.3 billion over the four payment fortnights to 24 May 2020.
Treasury conducted a review of JobKeeper, which drew on a wide range of evidence, including quantitative evidence, engagement with industry stakeholders, and case studies of business experiences. The review was provided to the Government in late June 2020 and found that JobKeeper has delivered on all three key objectives: supporting business and job survival, preserving the employment relationship, and providing needed income support.
Quantitative evidence that was considered in the review included: JobKeeper administrative data from the ATO; data from the Australian Bureau of Statistics on the labour market, as well as several rounds of rapid surveys on the business and household impacts of COVID‑19; and Treasury analysis of business microdata. Treasury held 49 consultation meetings with industry stakeholders in April to June 2020 to discuss the legislation and any issues arising from the JobKeeper program, including seeking feedback to inform the Review.
In the absence of the JobKeeper program, Treasury estimates that the unemployment rate could have been around five percentage points higher in the June Quarter 2020.
Analysis of performance against the purpose of developing well-functioning markets that encourage consumer and investor confidence
In 2019-20, Treasury’s advice informed the Government’s approach to supporting markets. This encouraged consumer and investor confidence, and helped the community and the economy respond to the onset of COVID-19. We provided advice on the financial system and developments in the financial sector. We worked to maintain and improve regulatory and general business frameworks to create stronger corporations, and greater trust and confidence in the corporate sector and in consumer law. We also provided advice and analysis on Australia’s retirement income system.
The advent of COVID-19 required a major adjustment to Treasury’s work program to support the Government’s response to the pandemic. This included redirecting resources and working closely with counterparts in the Council of Financial Regulators and other agencies. We developed policies and programs to support the continued flow of credit, provide a safety net for businesses in respect of insolvency, and measures to allow businesses to operate virtually and digitally. Close attention was also given to consumer issues arising directly from the pandemic.
Treasury progressed improvements to the product safety system and the retirement income system by developing legislation to make default insurance in superannuation more appropriate, assisted the exit of Eligible Rollover Funds from the market and provided policy advice to the Government for its response to the report of the Australian Competition and Consumer Commission (ACCC) on digital platforms. We established the overall framework for the Consumer Data Right program and the Australian Business Growth Fund. We also assisted the work of an independent panel on the Retirement Income Review.
Results against the purpose of developing well-functioning markets that encourage consumer and investor confidence
Performance | Policy advice Policy contributions are influential and positive to the Government’s economic agenda in support of well-functioning markets that encourage consumer and investor confidence. |
Target |
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Source | PBS Programs 1.1 and 1.3 Corporate Plan 2019-20 |
Results | Criteria met. In 2019-20, Treasury provided advice to Treasury ministers to support markets that encourage consumer and investor confidence, including consulting with stakeholders. Our work included:
Treasury also provided advice to the Government on market issues related to the 2019‑20 bushfires and the COVID-19 pandemic. This led to the implementation of measures to provide temporary relief to businesses and individuals, including:
Following the onset of COVID-19, Treasury engaged with the APRA, the Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC) and the ACCC to share information and co-ordinate actions where appropriate. The CFR increased the frequency of its meetings, and Treasury chaired regular, and at times daily calls, with CFR counterparts. Engagement with international counterparts, particularly New Zealand, also increased in frequency. |
Performance | Facilitate the Government’s response to the Royal Commission into Misconduct in the Banking, Superannuation and Financial Services Industry In accordance with government priorities, deliver the Government’s response to the Royal Commission into Misconduct in the Banking, Superannuation and Financial Services Industry and its broader legislative and reform program for financial systems, corporate law and consumer policy. |
Target |
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Source | PBS Programs 1.1 and 1.3 Corporate Plan 2019-20 |
Results | Criteria met. In 2019-20, Treasury continued to facilitate the Government’s implementation of recommendations from the Royal Commission into Misconduct in the Banking, Superannuation and Financial Services Industry (Royal Commission). Treasury provided advice and prepared the Government’s Implementation Roadmap for the Royal Commission, which was released on 19 August 2019. The roadmap outlined how the Government will deliver on legislation to implement Royal Commission recommendations and additional actions committed to in the Government’s response of 4 February 2019. Since the Government’s response to the Royal Commission, the Government has implemented 24 of the commitments made, with ten of these commitments being completed between 1 July 2019 and 30 June 2020. Treasury provided the secretariat for the capability review of the Australian Prudential Regulation Authority, a Royal Commission recommendation, and provided advice and developed legislation across a range of measures. Treasury has also provided advice and developed a further 34 commitments made by the Government in response to the Royal Commission. Of these, we have consulted on exposure draft legislation for 27 commitments and released proposal papers for seven further commitments. In delivering the Government’s response to the Royal Commission, Treasury has worked closely with the Office of Parliamentary Counsel, ASIC and APRA. We have engaged with over 125 stakeholders and held around 250 meetings with stakeholders. Over 300 submissions have been received from stakeholders across formal consultation processes. As a result of the significant impacts of COVID-19, on 8 May 2020 the Government announced a six month deferral on the implementation of commitments associated with the Royal Commission. Treasury’s work to implement the Government’s response to the Royal Commission has received widespread positive feedback, including:
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Performance | Administration of the foreign investment framework Effective development and administration of Australia’s foreign investment framework. |
Target |
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Source | PBS Programs 1.1 and 1.3 Corporate Plan 2019-20 |
Results | Criteria met. Treasury’s performance is consistent with whole-of-government standards for 2019-20, which are set out in the Australian Government Regulator Performance Framework. This assessment will be verified by the ministerial approved consultation body as part of the Regulator Performance Framework process. The framework aims to improve the performance of regulators by establishing a means for Commonwealth regulators to evaluate, in partnership with key stakeholder groups, overall regulatory performance. To enhance performance and demonstrate ongoing commitment to the standards, in 2019-20 Treasury:
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Case Study
Foreign investment is critical to Australia’s economy and prosperity. Australia operates a foreign investment regime that is open, transparent and welcoming. Foreign investment proposals are reviewed against the national interest on a case‑by‑case basis – an approach that maximises investment flows while protecting Australia’s interests. Our foreign investment review framework strikes a balance between facilitating investment and protecting Australia’s national interest.
In 2019-20, Treasury developed policy proposals to ensure that our foreign investment framework keeps pace with emerging risks and global developments. Other countries have also reviewed their foreign investment systems in light of these developments.
These reforms were announced by the Treasurer on 5 June 2020 and are the most comprehensive changes to Australia’s foreign investment review framework since the introduction of the Foreign Acquisitions and Takeovers Act 1975. The reforms strengthen the foreign investment review framework in three broad ways: they address national security risks, strengthen integrity and compliance, and streamline investment in non-sensitive businesses.
Consultation with stakeholders commenced shortly after the announcement, with legislation expected to commence on 1 January 2021.
Analysis of performance against the purpose of developing effective arrangements for revenue and taxation matters that support a sustainable tax system
Throughout 2019-20, Treasury continued to provide high quality and timely advice to Treasury ministers and the Government on a range of taxation policy issues. Treasury supported the Government to deliver its extensive legislative program in accordance with the relevant requirements, and published the 2018-19 Final Budget Outcome, 2019-20 Mid-Year Economic and Fiscal Outlook and the 2019 Tax Benchmarks and Variations Statement with revenue estimates to the required standard.
In light of the economic challenges since the 2019-20 Mid-Year Economic and Fiscal Outlook, Treasury supported the Government’s economic policy responses to COVID-19 by providing policy advice on specific tax policies, contributing taxation policy insights for the pathway to recovery, and supporting the implementation of the Government’s responses including through legislation.
Due to the high degree of uncertainty in the economic and fiscal position from the pandemic, including in relation to revenue estimates, the Government decided to postpone the 2020-21 Budget from May to 6 October 2020. Treasury provided analysis and advice to support the Treasurer’s 12 May 2020 Ministerial Statement on the Economy, and provide modelling and analytical support to other initiatives, including the JobKeeper program.
During the 2019-20 bushfires, Treasury provided advice, costings and legislated the Government’s tax measures to respond to these natural disasters, including exempting bushfire disaster relief payments from taxation and listing new bushfire-related entities as deductible gift recipients. In addition, we helped improve the accessibility of information on bushfire-related charities, assisting donors to support affected local communities. During the bushfire and COVID-19 crises, Treasury developed tax administration measures, such as enabling tax lodgement deferrals by affected individuals and businesses to the ATO.
Results against the purpose of developing effective arrangements for revenue and taxation matters that support a sustainable tax system
Performance | Modelling and forecasting capability Modelling and forecasting capability support and improve the understanding of developments in the economy and inform policy processes. |
Target |
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Source | PBS Program 1.1 Corporate Plan 2019-20 |
Results | Criteria met. In 2019-20, Treasury continued to generate revenue forecasts and costings to support the Government’s consideration of a range of taxation, superannuation, social and fiscal policies. We continued to improve and build innovative computational modelling to support tax and budget forecasting. This included construction of the Model of Australian Retirement Income and Assets (MARIA) a dynamic microsimulation model that projects the distribution of retirement incomes, assets and Age Pension expenditures out to 2055. MARIA has enabled Treasury to analyse policy change over a much longer time horizon and was a finalist in the 2019 ACT Institute of Public Administration Australia Public Service Innovation Awards. We are continuing to invest in our modelling capability and model development, including finalising the first phase of the new model of the Fiscal Impact of New Australians (FIONA). Once completed, this model will illustrate the costs and benefits to the Budget of the annual intake of new Australian permanent residents. Treasury undertakes analysis of its revenue modelling and forecasting to ensure revenue estimates are presented within acceptable ranges and publishes the outcomes in estimate updates throughout the year. The Government decided to defer the 2020-21 Budget from May to October 2020 in recognition that it was extremely difficult to formulate reliable economic and fiscal estimates, including revenue estimates, during COVID-19. |
Performance | Delivery of the legislative program Management, development and delivery of the legislative program is in accordance with the relevant legislative requirements and guidance, including timeframes and meeting of quality standards. |
Target |
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Source | PBS Program 1.1 Corporate Plan 2019-20 |
Results | Criteria met. In 2019-20, Treasury supported the Government through the delivery of its extensive legislative program, adapting quickly to a series of significant changes in previous priorities when responding to the Financial Services Royal Commission, the 2019-20 bushfires and the COVID-19 pandemic. Treasury coordinated and led the Government’s legislative responses to the COVID-19 pandemic from March to June 2020. Treasury legislation and regulation was prepared in accordance with relevant requirements and guidance, including timeframes, and supported by legal advice. In the 2019-20 financial year, 52 bills containing 113 measures were introduced into the Parliament and 37 regulations covering 37 measures were considered by the Federal Executive Council. An additional 122 non-tied legislative measures were registered on the Federal Register of Legislation. Treasury also dealt with 46 measures from other portfolios and provided 60 responses to requests from parliamentary committees concerning legislation. |
Performance | Policy advice Treasury makes influential and positive policy contributions to revenue and taxation issues. |
Target |
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Source | PBS Program 1.1 Corporate Plan 2019-20 |
Results | Criteria met. In 2019-20, Treasury provided policy advice and analysis on taxation policy matters. Our feedback from ministers and our stakeholders supports our contribution. We responded to the COVID-19 pandemic by developing taxation measures to support the Government’s response to the pandemic and supporting the economy during the recovery. These measures included enhancing the Instant Asset Write-Off, the backing Business Incentive and the boosting Cash Flow for Employers measures. We also supported the Government’s response to the 2019-20 bushfires by developing taxation administration measures to:
Throughout 2019-20, Treasury continued to engage in public consultation on draft taxation legislation, including in relation to strengthening the integrity of hybrid mismatches and testamentary trusts, extending the definition of significant global entities and the Australia-Israel Tax Treaty. In addition, Treasury has engaged in ongoing international discussions of importance to Australia, particularly the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development’s Inclusive Framework process in relation to the taxation of the digital economy, and engaged with domestic stakeholders through the Digital Tax Working Group. |
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https://www.transparency.gov.au/annual-reports/department-treasury/reporting-year/2019-20-3