Go to top of page

Notes to and forming part of the Financial Statements: Notes 1–15

Note 1: Expenses

2019

2018

$'000

$'000

Note 1A: Employee Benefits

Wages and salaries

387 976

387 716

Superannuation:

Defined contribution plans

41 405

39 587

Defined benefit plans

34 891

35 693

Leave and other entitlements

61 310

48 348

Separation and redundancies

3 000

4 070

Other employee expenses

13 924

12 380

Total employee benefits

542 506

527 794

Accounting policy

Accounting policies for employee related expenses are contained in Note 6A.

Note 1B: Suppliers

Goods and services supplied or rendered

Analytical testing

11 161

11 337

Contractors and consultants

51 152

36 296

IT services

50 079

47 305

Legal expenditure

5 606

4 096

Office equipment, stores and consumables

7 462

7 159

Travel

25 942

24 478

Property operating expense

21 131

18 623

Quarantine services

4 739

3 359

Staff development and recruitment

8 157

7 918

Other

17 879

13 131

Total goods and services supplied or rendered

203 308

173 702

Goods supplied

46 299

16 412

Services rendered

157 009

157 290

Total goods and services supplied or rendered

203 308

173 702

Other suppliers

Operating lease rentals

55 419

52 581

Workers compensation expenses

5 953

11 638

Total other suppliers

61 372

64 219

Total suppliers

264 680

237 921

Leasing commitments

The department in its capacity as lessee holds the following significant leasing arrangements:

  • Leases of motor vehicles for operations - the department has a Fleet Services Contract with SG Fleet Pty Ltd. An individual fixed rate is defined for each sub-agreement (vehicle). Retention of the vehicle past expiry date may result in a new lease sub-agreement; and
  • Leases for office, laboratory or other accommodation – lease contracts for accommodation are subject to adjustment on an annual fixed basis, to market values and for consumer price index (CPI) increases. Renewal options vary from 1 to 5 years.

Commitments for minimum lease payments in relation to non-cancellable operating leases are payable as follows:

2019

2018

$'000

$'000

Within 1 year

33 873

38 308

Between 1 to 5 years

78 139

95 035

More than 5 years

12 983

6 520

Total leasing commitments

124 995

139 863

Accounting policy

Operating lease payments are expensed on a straight-line basis which is representative of the pattern of benefits derived from the leased assets.

Note 1C: Grants

Public sector:

Australian Government entities (related parties)

522

7 900

State and Territory Governments

445

1 419

Private sector:

Non-profit organisations

2 078

2 733

For profit organisations

119

99

Overseas

177

503

Total grants

3 341

12 654

Note 1D: Impairment Loss Allowance on Financial Instruments

Impairment on financial instruments

1 692

4 320

Total impairment loss allowance on financial instruments

1 692

4 320

Note 1E: Write-Down and Impairment of Other Assets

Impairment of intangibles

1 414

654

Impairment on inventories

165

0

Impairment of leasehold improvements

50

0

Write-off of property, plant and equipment

17

406

Total write-down and impairment of other assets

1 646

1 060

Note 1F: Other Expenses

Remission of fees

1 941

3 297

Official Development Assistance

93

212

Loss from asset sales:

Carrying value of assets sold

35

0

Proceeds from sale

( 33)

0

Total other expenses

2 036

3 509

Note 2: Income

2019

2018

$'000

$'000

Own-Source Revenue

Note 2A: Sale of Goods and Rendering of Services

Rendering of services

409 364

401 297

Sale of goods

7

9

Total sale of goods and rendering of services

409 371

401 306

Accounting policy

Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised when:

  • the risks and rewards of ownership have been transferred to the buyer; and
  • the department retains no managerial involvement or effective control over the goods.

Revenue from rendering of services is recognised by reference to the stage of completion of contracts at the reporting date. The stage of completion of contracts at the reporting date is determined by reference to the proportion that costs incurred as at 30 June bear to the estimated total costs of the transaction.

Rendering of services revenue includes the collection of fees for regulatory charging under the Export Control Act 1982 and the Biosecurity Act 2015. Regulatory charging disclosure is included at Note 15.

Note 2B: Interest

Deposits

419

422

Penalties

0

345

Total interest

419

767

Accounting policy

Interest revenue is recognised using the effective interest method.

Note 2C: Other Revenue

Resources received free of charge - Mickleham Post Entry Quarantine Facility

13 827

9 691

Levies

10 471

10 427

State contributions

1 751

1 765

Sub-lease rental

856

1 041

Resources received free of charge - airport accommodation

1 154

1 155

Resources received free of charge - ANAO fees

570

570

Other

1 771

2 327

Total other revenue

30 400

26 976

Accounting policy

Resources Received Free of Charge

Resources received free of charge are recognised as revenue when, and only when, a fair value can be reliably determined and the services would have been purchased if they had not been donated. Use of those resources is recognised as an expense. Resources received free of charge are recorded as either revenue or gains depending on their nature.

Contributions of assets at no cost of acquisition or for nominal consideration are recognised as gains at their fair value when the asset qualifies for recognition, unless received from another Government entity as a consequence of a restructuring of administrative arrangements or as contributions by owners.

Gains

2019

2018

$'000

$'000

Note 2D: Other Gains

Gain from asset sales:

Proceeds from sale

0

37

Carrying value of assets sold

0

( 23)

Gain on derecognition of makegood:

Carrying value of liability derecognised

40

274

Carrying value of asset derecognised

0

( 15)

Other

270

672

Total other gains

310

945

Accounting policy

Sale of Assets

Gains from the disposal of assets are recognised when control of the asset has passed to the buyer.

Other Gains

Gains may be realised or unrealised and are recognised on a net basis.

Revenue from Government

Amounts appropriated for departmental appropriations for the year (adjusted for any formal additions and reductions) are recognised as Revenue from Government when the department gains control of the appropriation. Appropriations receivable are recognised at their nominal amounts.

Note 3: Financial Assets

2019

2018

$'000

$'000

Note 3A: Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash in special accounts

35 288

30 087

Cash on hand or on deposit

3 259

1 982

Total cash and cash equivalents

38 547

32 069

Note 3B: Trade and Other Receivables

Goods and services receivables in connection with

Goods and services

35 897

27 157

Total goods and services receivables

35 897

27 157

Appropriations receivables

Operating

65 805

49 112

Equity injection

520

16 390

Total appropriations receivables

66 325

65 502

Other receivables

Statutory receivables

3 298

4 607

Interest

197

194

Other

3 383

1 753

Total other receivables

6 878

6 554

Total trade and other receivables (gross)

109 100

99 213

Less impairment loss allowance

( 3 969)

( 1 118)

Total impairment loss allowance

( 3 969)

( 1 118)

Total trade and other receivables (net)

105 131

98 095

During the 2019 financial year, credit terms for goods and services were within 30 days (2018: 30 days).

Accounting policy

Financial Assets

Trade receivables, loans and other receivables that are held for the purpose of collecting the contractual cash flows where the cash flows are solely payments of principal and interest and are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method adjusted for any loss allowance.

Note 4: Non–Financial Assets

Reconciliation of the Opening and Closing Balances of Property, Plant and Equipment and Intangibles

Land1

Buildings1

Leasehold Improvements1

Other property, plant & equipment1

Computer Software2

Total

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

As at 1 July 2018

Gross book value

2 205

1 629

50 008

38 814

124 070

216 726

Work in progress

0

0

3 353

3 854

44 428

51 635

Accumulated depreciation, amortisation and impairment

0

( 69)

( 10 952)

( 9 924)

( 69 734)

( 90 679)

Total as at 1 July 2018

2 205

1 560

42 409

32 744

98 764

177 682

Additions

By purchase

0

3 039

209

6 134

6 850

16 232

Internally developed

0

0

0

0

25 031

25 031

Impairments recognised in the net cost of services

0

0

( 50)

0

( 1 414)

( 1 464)

Reclassification

0

0

223

2 351

( 2 574)

0

Depreciation and amortisation expense

0

( 99)

( 8 790)

( 9 728)

( 13 165)

( 31 782)

Disposals

By write-off

0

0

0

( 17)

0

( 17)

By sale

0

0

0

( 35)

0

( 35)

Total as at 30 June 2019

2 205

4 500

34 001

31 449

113 492

185 647

Total as at 30 June 2019 represented by:

Gross book value

2 205

4 668

52 154

48 313

149 361

256 701

Work in progress

0

0

1 392

2 768

46 399

50 559

Accumulated depreciation, amortisation and impairment

0

( 168)

( 19 545)

( 19 632)

( 82 268)

( 121 613)

Total as at 30 June 2019

2 205

4 500

34 001

31 449

113 492

185 647

1 These classes of assets are held at fair value.

2 The carrying amount of computer software included $22 618 968 purchased software and $90 873 289 internally developed software.

No significant items of property, plant and equipment are expected to be sold or disposed of within the next 12 months.

Accounting policy

Assets are recorded at cost on acquisition except as stated. The cost of acquisition includes the fair value of assets transferred in exchange and liabilities undertaken.

Assets acquired at no cost, or for nominal consideration, are initially recognised as assets and income at their fair value at the date of acquisition, unless acquired as a consequence of restructuring of administrative arrangements. In the latter case, assets are initially recognised as contributions by owners at the amounts at which they were recognised in the transferor’s accounts immediately prior to the restructuring.

Asset Recognition Threshold

Purchases of property, plant and equipment are recognised initially at cost in the Statement of Financial Position. The department applied the following asset recognition thresholds:

2019

2018

Land and buildings

$0

$0

Leasehold improvements

$150 000

$150 000

Property, plant and equipment

$5 000 individual purchases/ $50 000 group purchases

$5 000 individual purchases/ $50 000 group purchases

Internally developed software

$200 000

$200 000

Purchased software

$150 000

$150 000


Purchases under the asset recognition thresholds are expensed in the year of acquisition.

The initial cost of an asset includes an estimate of the cost of dismantling and removing the item and restoring the site on which it is located. This is particularly relevant to restoration provisions in property leases taken up by the department where an obligation exists to restore the property to its original condition. These costs are included in the value of the department’s leasehold improvements with a corresponding provision for the restoration recognised.

The department’s intangible assets comprise internally developed software and purchased software for internal use. These assets are carried at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses.

Revaluations and fair value measurement

All property, plant and equipment assets are measured at fair value.

Following initial recognition at cost, property, plant and equipment are carried at fair value less subsequent accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses. Valuations are conducted with sufficient frequency to ensure that the carrying amounts of assets do not differ materially from the assets’ fair values at the reporting date. Independent revaluations for property, plant and equipment are conducted every three years, however further valuations are undertaken dependent upon the volatility of movements in market values for the relevant assets.

Revaluation adjustments are made on a class basis. Any revaluation increment is credited to equity under the heading of asset revaluation reserve except to the extent that it reverses a previous revaluation decrement of the same asset class that was previously recognised in the surplus or deficit. Revaluation decrements for a class of assets are recognised in the surplus or deficit except to the extent that they reverse a previous revaluation increment for that class.

Any accumulated depreciation at the revaluation date is eliminated against the gross carrying amount of the asset and the asset restated to the revalued amount.

Recurring and non-recurring fair value measurements – valuation processes

The department engaged the service of Australian Valuation Solutions (AVS) to conduct a detailed external valuation of non-financial assets (excluding intangibles) at 30 June 2017 and has relied upon those outcomes to establish carrying amounts.

No valuation has been conducted for financial year 2018-19.

Depreciation and amortisation

Depreciable property, plant and equipment assets are written-off to their estimated residual values over their estimated useful lives to the department using, in all cases, the straight-line method of depreciation.

Intangible assets are amortised on a straight-line basis over their anticipated useful life.

Depreciation rates (useful lives) and residual values are reviewed at each reporting date and necessary adjustments are recognised as appropriate. Depreciation rates applying to each class of depreciable asset are based on the following useful lives.

2019

2018

Buildings

40-50 years

40-50 years

Leasehold improvements

Lesser of useful life or lease term

Lesser of useful life or lease term

Property, plant and equipment

3 to 15 years

3 to 15 years

Internally developed software

5 to 10 years

5 to 10 years

Purchased software

3 years

3 years

The department’s depreciation charges for 2018-19 were comprised of:

  • Amounts funded by cost recovery arrangements totalling $14 704 271 (2018: $13 916 730); and
  • Unfunded totalling $17 077 435 (2018: $17 568 333).

Impairment

All non-financial assets were assessed for impairment at 30 June 2019. Where indications of impairment exist, the asset’s recoverable amount is estimated and an impairment adjustment made if the asset’s recoverable amount is less than its carrying amount.

The recoverable amount of an asset is the higher of its fair value less costs of disposal and its value in use. Value in use is the present value of the future cash flows expected to be derived from the asset. Where the future economic benefit of an asset is not primarily dependent on the asset’s ability to generate future cash flows, and the asset would be replaced if the department were deprived of the asset, its value in use is taken to be its depreciated replacement cost.

An impairment loss of $1 464 326 (2018: $654 375) was recognised in the net cost of services.

Inventories

All Inventory is held for distribution and valued at cost, adjusted for any loss of service potential.

Costs incurred in bringing each item of inventory to its present location and condition are recorded at purchase cost and managed on a first-in-first-out basis.

Note 5: Payables

2019

2018

$'000

$'000

Note 5A: Suppliers

Trade creditors and accruals

31 201

25 963

Operating lease payable

14 433

16 485

Total suppliers

45 634

42 448

Settlement is usually made within 30 days.

Note 5B: Other Payables

Salaries and wages

3 404

3 042

Unearned income

2 315

1 248

Statutory payables associated with employees

2 050

1 844

Separations and redundancies

931

1 227

Superannuation

580

569

Other

3 252

2 399

Total other payables

12 532

10 329

Accounting policy

Separation and Redundancy

Provision is made for separation and redundancy benefit payments. The department recognises a provision for termination when it has developed a detailed formal plan for the terminations, identified the positions affected, assessed expressions of interest from employees and made formal offers. Separation and redundancy is reported as a payable when an agreement has been reached with the relevant employee.

Superannuation

The majority of the department’s staff are members of the Commonwealth Superannuation Scheme (CSS), the Public Sector Superannuation Scheme (PSS) or the PSS accumulation plan (PSSap). However, some staff have elected to be members of other private superannuation funds.

The CSS and PSS are defined benefit schemes for the Australian Government. The PSSap is a defined contribution scheme.

The liability for defined benefits is recognised in the financial statements of the Australian Government and is settled by the Australian Government in due course. This liability is reported in the Department of Finance’s administered schedules and notes.

The department makes employer contributions to the defined benefits superannuation scheme at rates determined by an actuary to be sufficient to meet the current cost to the Government. The department accounts for the contributions as if they were contributions to defined contribution schemes.

The liability for superannuation recognised at 30 June 2019 represents outstanding contributions.

Note 6: Provisions

2019

2018

$'000

$'000

Note 6A: Employee Provisions

Leave

169 916

150 962

Total employee provisions

169 916

150 962

Accounting policy

Liabilities for ‘short-term employee benefits’ and termination benefits due within twelve months of the end of the reporting period are measured at their nominal amounts.

Leave

The liability for employee benefits includes provision for annual leave and long service leave. The leave liabilities are calculated on the basis of employees’ remuneration at the estimated salary rates that will apply at the time the leave is taken, including the department’s employer superannuation contribution rates to the extent that leave is likely to be taken during service rather than paid out on termination.

The liability for long service leave has been determined by reference to the work of an actuary as at
30 June 2019. The estimate of the present value of the liability takes into account attrition rates and pay increases through promotion and inflation.

Note 6B: Reconciliation Other Provisions

Provision for lease incentives

Provision for restoration

Total

$'000

$’000

$’000

As at 1 July 2018

9 567

3 892

13 459

Amounts used

( 1 631)

( 40)

( 1 671)

Unwinding of discount or change in discount rate

0

58

58

Total as at 30 June 2019

7 936

3 910

11 846

Accounting policy

Provision for Restoration

The department currently recognises 45 (2018: 46) provisions for premises requiring restoration to their original condition at the conclusion of the lease. The provisions reflect the present value of this obligation.

Note 7: Aggregate Assets and Liabilities

2019

2018

$'000

$'000

Assets expected to be recovered in:

No more than 12 months

167 798

155 383

More than 12 months

187 936

180 060

Total assets

355 734

335 443

Liabilities expected to be settled in:

No more than 12 months

98 154

85 762

More than 12 months

141 774

131 436

Total liabilities

239 928

217 198

Note 8: Restructuring

2019

2018

National Water Infrastructure Development Fund
The Department of Infrastructure, Transport, Cities and Regional Development2

$'000

$'000

FUNCTIONS RELINQUISHED

Assets relinquished

Trade and other receivables

0

305

Total assets relinquished

0

305

Liabilities relinquished

Employee provisions

0

305

Total liabilities relinquished

0

305

Net liabilities relinquished

0

0

1. The National Water Infrastructure Development Fund function was relinquished to the Department of Infrastructure, Transport, Cities and Regional Development (formerly known as the Department of Infrastructure and Regional Development) during 2017-18 as a result of the Prime Minister's announcement on 19 December 2017.

2. No administered assets and liabilities were transferred.

3. There were no Administrative Arrangement Order changes related to the department during 2018-19.

Note 9: Contingent Assets and Liabilities

Quantifiable Contingencies

There were no quantifiable contingent assets or contingent liabilities at 30 June 2019 (2018: Nil).

Unquantifiable Contingencies

As at 30 June 2019, the department had a number of legal claims lodged against it for damages and costs. The department is responding to these claims in accordance with its obligations under the Legal Services Directions 2017. It is not possible to estimate the amount of any eventual payments in relation to these matters.

As at 30 June 2019, the department was investigating issues with billing of certain cost recovery charges. The department is in the process of assessing any potential liability and determining what, if any, additional action may be required.

Proceedings were commenced in the Federal Court of Australia seeking compensation for alleged losses due to the temporary suspension of exports of live animals to Indonesia that was put in place on 7 June 2011. The matter has been fully heard and judgment is expected in 2019. The quantum of any damages sought has not been quantified. The Department of Finance, which has responsibility for Comcover (the Australian Government’s general insurance fund), has assumed insurance responsibility for the potential claims under its insurance arrangements with the department.

Accounting policy

Contingent liabilities and contingent assets are not recognised in the statement of financial position but are reported in the relevant notes. They may arise from uncertainty as to the existence of a liability or asset or represent an asset or liability in respect of which the amount cannot be reliably measured. Contingent assets are disclosed when settlement is probable but not virtually certain and contingent liabilities are disclosed when settlement is greater than remote.

Note 10: Key Management Personnel Remuneration

Key management personnel are those persons having authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the activities of the department, directly or indirectly. This includes those personnel who have temporarily performed the relevant roles for a period of eight weeks or more. The department has determined the key management personnel to be all Ministers and Assistant Ministers of the department, the Secretary and members of the Executive Management Committee. Key management personnel remuneration is reported in the table below:

2019

2018

$'000

$'000

Short-term employee benefits

3 258

3 618

Post-employment benefits

515

583

Other long-term benefits

81

40

Total key management personnel remuneration expenses1

3 854

4 241

The total number of key management personnel that are included in the above table is 13, being four substantive officers for the full year, six substantive officers for part of the year, one officer that acted for part of the year and was later substantive for part of the year, and two acting officers for part of the year (2018: 11, being eight substantive officers for the full year, one substantive officer for part of the year and two acting officers).

1 The above key management personnel remuneration excludes the remuneration and other benefits of the Ministers and Assistant Ministers of the department. The Minister's and Assistant Minister’s remuneration and other benefits are set by the Remuneration Tribunal and are not paid by the department.

Note 11: Related Party Disclosures

Related party relationships

The department is an Australian Government controlled entity. Related parties to the department are Key Management Personnel, including the Ministers and Assistant Ministers of the department, the River Murray Operation (RMO) and Living Murray Initiative (LMI) joint operations as well as other Australian Government entities.

Transactions with related parties

Given the breadth of Government activities, related parties may transact with the government sector in the same capacity as ordinary citizens. These transactions have not been separately disclosed in this note.

Giving consideration to relationships with related entities, and transactions entered into during the reporting period, the department has determined there are no related party transactions that require separate disclosure (2018: Nil).

Note 12: Financial Instruments

2019

2018

$'000

$'000

Note 12A: Categories of Financial Instruments

Financial Assets under AASB 139

Held-to-maturity investments

Negotiable securities - certificates of deposit

16 500

Total held-to-maturity investments

16 500

Loans and Receivables

Cash and cash equivalents

32 069

Trade and other receivables (net)

27 986

Total loans and receivables

60 055

Financial Assets under AASB 9

Financial assets at amortised cost 1,2

Negotiable securities - certificates of deposit

17 500

Cash and cash equivalents

38 547

Trade and other receivables (net)

35 508

Total financial assets at amortised cost

91 555

Total financial assets

91 555

76 555

Financial Liabilities

Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost

Trade creditors

31 201

25 963

Total financial liabilities measured at amortised cost

31 201

25 963

Total financial liabilities

31 201

25 963

At 30 June 2019, there are 11 (2018: 11) certificates of deposit maturing at different dates within the next 12 months. Interest rates range from 2.20% to 2.77% (2018: 2.51% to 2.72%), payable upon maturity.

1. The net income from interest revenue for financial assets at amortised cost in 2019 is $419 000 (2018: $767 000).

2. The impairment recognised in the comprehensive income statement for financial assets at amortised cost in 2019 is $1 692 000 (2018: $4 320 000).

Classification of financial assets on the date of initial application of AASB 9

Financial assets class

Notes

AASB 139 original classification

AASB 9 new classification

AASB 139 carrying amount at 1 July 2018

AASB 9 carrying amount at 1 July 2018

$'000

$'000

Negotiable securities - certificates of deposit

Held-to-maturity

Amortised Cost

16 500

16 500

Cash and cash equivalents

3A

Loans and receivable

Amortised Cost

32 069

32 069

Trade receivables

3B

Loans and receivable

Amortised Cost

27 986

26 837

Total financial assets

76 555

75 406

Reconciliation of carrying amounts of financial assets on the date of initial application of AASB 9

AASB 139 carrying amount at 1 July 2018

Re-classification

Re-measurement

AASB 9 carrying amount at 1 July 2018

$'000

$'000

$'000

$'000

Financial assets at amortised cost

Held to maturity

Negotiable securities - certificates of deposit

16 500

0

0

16 500

Loans and receivable

Cash and cash equivalents

32 069

0

0

32 069

Trade receivables

27 986

0

( 1 149)

26 837

Total amortised cost

76 555

0

( 1 149)

75 406

These tables reflect the transition from AASB 139 to AASB 9 whereby classifications of financial assets and the impairment methodology have changed from the ‘incurred loss’ model to the ‘expected credit loss’ model, which means that a loss event will no longer need to occur before an impairment allowance is recognised.

Accounting policy

Financial assets

With the implementation of AASB 9 Financial Instruments for the first time in 2019, the department now classifies its financial assets in the following categories:

a) financial assets at fair value through profit or loss;

b) financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income; and

c) financial assets measured at amortised cost.

The classification depends on both the department’s business model for managing the financial assets and contractual cash flow characteristics of the item on initial recognition. Financial assets are recognised when the department becomes a party to the contract and, as a consequence, has legal right to receive or a legal obligation to pay cash and derecognised when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the financial asset expire or are transferred upon a trade date.

Comparatives have not been restated on initial application.

Financial Assets at Amortised Cost

Financial assets included in this category need to meet two criteria:

1.the financial asset is held in order to collect the contractual cash flows; and

2.the cash flows are solely payments of principal and interest (SPPI) on the principal outstanding amount.

Amortised cost is determined using the effective interest method.

Effective Interest Method

Income is recognised on an effective interest rate basis for financial assets that are recognised at amortised cost.

Financial Assets at Fair Value Through Other Comprehensive Income (FVOCI)

Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income are held with the objective of both collecting contractual cash flows and selling the financial assets and the cash flows meet the SPPI test.

Any gains or losses as a result of fair value measurement or the recognition of an impairment loss allowance is recognised in other comprehensive income.

Financial Assets at Fair Value Through Profit or Loss (FVTPL)

Financial assets are classified as financial assets at fair value through profit or loss where the financial assets either doesn’t meet the criteria of financial assets held at amortised cost or at FVOCI (i.e. mandatorily held at FVTPL) or may be designated.

Financial assets at FVTPL are stated at fair value, with any resultant gain or loss recognised in profit or loss. The net gain or loss recognised in profit or loss incorporates any interest earned on the financial asset.

Impairment of Financial Assets

Financial assets are assessed for impairment at the end of each reporting period based on Expected Credit Losses, using the simplified approach which measures the loss allowance based on an amount equal to lifetime expected credit losses where risk has significantly increased, or an amount equal to 12-month expected credit losses if the risk has not increased.

The department has used the simplified approach for trade, contract and lease receivables. This approach always measures the loss allowance as the amount equal to the lifetime expected credit losses.

A write-off constitutes a derecognition event where the write-off directly reduces the gross carrying amount of the financial asset.

Financial liabilities

Financial liabilities are classified as either financial liabilities ‘at fair value through profit or loss’ or ‘other financial liabilities’. Financial liabilities are recognised and derecognised upon ‘trade date’. All of the department’s financial liabilities are categorised as other financial liabilities.

Other Financial Liabilities

Financial liabilities, including borrowings, are initially measured at fair value, net of transaction costs. These liabilities are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, with interest expense recognised on an effective interest basis.

Supplier and other payables are recognised at amortised cost. Liabilities are recognised to the extent that the goods or services have been received (and irrespective of having been invoiced).

All payables are expected to be settled within 12 months except where indicated.

Note 13: Appropriations

Note 13A: Annual and Unspent Appropriations ('Recoverable GST exclusive')

2019

2018

$'000

$'000

Ordinary annual services

Opening unspent appropriation balance

51 094

55 214

Annual Appropriation - Operating1

391 812

381 223

Annual Appropriation - Capital budget1,2

9 824

11 736

PGPA Act Section 74 receipts1

13 123

24 383

PGPA Act Section 75 transfers

0

( 546)

Prior year PGPA Act section 75 transfers

0

( 305)

Total appropriation available

465 853

471 705

Appropriation applied (current and prior years)1

( 396 789)

( 420 611)

Closing unspent appropriation balance

69 064

51 094

Balance comprises appropriations as follows:

Appropriation Act (No. 1) 2017-18

0

39 684

Appropriation Act (No. 3) 2017-18

0

5 126

Appropriation Act (No. 5) 2017-18

0

4 302

Appropriation Act (No. 1) 2018-19

56 667

0

Appropriation Act (No. 3) 2018-19

9 138

0

Cash on hand - Appropriation Act (No.1) 2017-18

0

1 982

Cash on hand - Appropriation Act (No.1) 2018-19

3 259

0

Total unspent appropriation - ordinary annual services

69 064

51 094

1The variance between amounts appropriated in 2019 and appropriation applied is $17 970 000.

2 Departmental Capital Budgets are appropriated through Appropriation Acts (No.1,3,5). They form part of ordinary annual services, and are not separately identified in the Appropriation Acts.

Other Services

Opening unspent appropriation balance

16 390

11 244

Annual Appropriation - Equity injection3

7 273

17 017

Prior years Appropriation Acts repealed

( 2 959)

( 240)

Total appropriation available

20 704

28 021

Appropriation applied (current and prior years)3

( 20 184)

( 11 631)

Closing unspent appropriation balance

520

16 390

Balance comprises appropriations as follows:

Appropriation Act (No. 2) 2015-16

0

203

Appropriation Act (No. 4) 2015-16

0

2 756

Appropriation Act (No. 4) 2016-17

0

1 711

Appropriation Act (No. 2) 2017-18

0

9 637

Appropriation Act (No. 4) 2017-18

0

2 083

Appropriation Act (No. 2) 2018-19

520

0

Total unspent appropriation - other services

520

16 390

3The variance between amounts appropriated in 2019 and appropriation applied is ($12 911 000).

Total unspent appropriation

69 584

67 484

Note 13B: Special Appropriations ('Recoverable GST exclusive')

Authority

Appropriation applied

2019

2018

$'000

$'000

Public Governance, Performance and Accountability Act 2013, s. 58 (National Residue Survey)
Prior year investments redeemed in current year ($16 500 000), Redemptions of current year investments (gross) (nil).

( 17 500)

( 16 500)

Total special appropriations applied

( 17 500)

( 16 500)

Note 14: Special Accounts

Australian Quarantine and Inspection Service Special Account (AQIS)1

National Residue Survey Account (NRS)2

2019

2018

2019

2018

$'000

$'000

$'000

$'000

Balance brought forward from previous period

28 974

24 401

1 113

1 237

Increases:

Appropriations credited to special account

130 281

139 094

5

3

Other increases

396 996

381 127

28 470

27 570

Total increases

527 277

520 221

28 475

27 573

Available for payments

556 251

544 622

29 588

28 810

Departmental decreases

Payments made to employees

( 302 073)

( 302 921)

( 1 771)

( 1 862)

Payments made to other

( 219 969)

( 212 727)

( 26 738)

( 25 835)

Total departmental decreases

( 522 042)

( 515 648)

( 28 509)

( 27 697)

Total decreases

( 522 042)

( 515 648)

( 28 509)

( 27 697)

Total balance carried to the next period

34 209

28 974

1 079

1 113

Balance made up of:

Cash held in the Official Public Account

30 521

26 369

1 079

1 113

Cash held in entity bank accounts

3 688

2 605

0

0

Total balance carried to the next period

34 209

28 974

1 079

1 113

1 Appropriation: Public Governance, Performance and Accountability Act 2013 section 78.

Establishing Instrument: Financial Management and Accountability Determination 2010/11 – Australian Quarantine and Inspection Service Special Account Establishment 2010.

Purpose: For expenditure relating to the provision of quarantine and inspection services and payment of moneys to the Consolidated Revenue Fund as agreed to by the relevant Minister and Minister for Finance.

2 Appropriation: Public Governance, Performance and Accountability Act 2013 section 80.

Establishing Instrument: National Residue Survey Administration Act 1992 section 6 (1).

Purpose: For the purposes of conducting national residue surveys and to provide for collection of the NRS levy imposed by various acts.

Note 15: Regulatory Charging Summary

2019

2018

$'000

$'000

Amounts applied

Departmental

Annual appropriations

80 507

80 284

Own source revenue

410 653

392 027

Total amounts applied

491 160

472 311

Expenses

Departmental

494 430

470 894

Total expenses

494 430

470 894

Revenue

Departmental

411 219

392 416

Total revenue

411 219

392 416

Amounts written off

Departmental

2 061

3 980

Total amounts written off

2 061

3 980

Competitive Neutrality

The department operates a number of cost recovery arrangements across the Biosecurity, Export Certification and other business services areas in accordance with the Australian Government Charging Framework and are not for profit activities. The department is not subject to competitive neutrality arrangements for this reason.

The following are the department’s Regulatory Charging Activities:

  • Dairy Exports Program Services

  • Meat Export Program Services

  • Fish and Egg Export Program Services

  • National Residue Survey Services

  • Grain and Seed Export Program Services

  • Non-Prescribed Goods Export Program Services

  • Horticulture Exports Program Services

  • Passenger Program Services

  • Import Clearance Program Services

  • Post Entry Plant Quarantine Program Services

  • Levies Revenue Service

  • Seaports Program Services

  • Live Animal Export Program Services

  • Water Efficiency Labelling and Standards Scheme

Documentation (Cost Recovery Implementation Statements) for the above activities is available at:

Industry Rebates and Program Results

Biosecurity, export certification and quota management, and National Residue Survey (NRS) cost recovered activities are maintained on a program basis with many of the programs aligning to an industry sector. The management of each program, including the establishment of the level and structure of fees and charges, is conducted in consultation with an Industry Consultative Committee (ICC), as applicable, and the Department of Finance.

Where fees and charges collected for a cost recovered program exceed its costs during a financial year, the excess revenue is reported in the total comprehensive income (loss) for the period. The amount of excess revenue is transferred from retained earnings into an industry reserve