Corporate goals
In 2018–19, the CASA Corporate Plan 2018–19 to 2021–22 set out three goals through which CASA would achieve its purpose:
- Goal 1 – Maintain and enhance a fair, effective and efficient aviation safety regulation system
- Goal 2 – Collaborative engagement with the wider aviation community to promote and support a positive safety culture
- Goal 3 – Continuous improvement of organisational performance.
CASA’s results in achieving those goals are measured through 14 key performance indicators, across eight key areas of performance, as detailed in the corporate plan.
This section provides the results for the measures of success that CASA has defined for each indicator, including a snapshot assessment using the following symbols.
GREEN |
Completed or on track/no further action required |
AMBER |
Possible delays/impact on deliverables |
RED |
Delayed/unable to achieve deliverable |
Goal 1 – Maintain and enhance a fair, effective and efficient aviation safety regulation system
CASA measures its success in achieving Goal 1 in four key performance areas: ‘Develop regulatory framework’, ‘Entry control’, ‘Compliance assurance’, and ‘Address non-compliance’.
Key performance area – Develop regulatory framework
Key performance indicator |
CASA is recognised as demonstrating excellence in development of the aviation safety regulatory framework |
Measure of success |
Regulatory program is achieved within agreed timeframes and in accordance with reasonable assumptions |
Result AMBER |
The flight operations regulations – Civil Aviation Safety Regulations Parts 91, 119, 121, 133, 135 and 138 – were made on 6 December 2018. Drafting instructions for the savings, transitional and consequential amendments for those Parts are with the Office of Parliamentary Counsel. Three of the five Manuals of Standards for the flight operations regulations were reviewed by industry technical working groups and consultation is planned for the remaining two. All are expected to be made by 31 March 2020. A technical working group workshop was conducted regarding the terms of reference for an independent review into the seat break for Part 135. The planning for Parts 103, 105 and 131 has been approved and instructions for all three Parts are with the Office of Parliamentary Counsel. These Parts represent the final three Parts of the regulation reform program and are expected to be made by 31 December 2019. Part 149 and the related Manual of Standards were made during the reporting period and will commence in July 2019. |
Measure of success |
CASA has initiatives in place to improve the aviation safety regulatory framework |
Result GREEN |
CASA’s scheduled sector risk profile program for 2018–19 was completed. Safety sector risk profiles were completed for the large aeroplanes, helicopter charter and remotely piloted aircraft systems sectors. The sector risk profiles for aerial mustering and aerodromes were reviewed. |
Measure of success |
New regulations are developed using a stakeholder engagement process |
Result GREEN |
During 2018–19, the Aviation Safety Advisory Panel (ASAP) met four times and oversaw 19 technical working group meetings, with a focus on flight operations regulations, continuing airworthiness, and the fatigue rules. The minutes of the technical working groups, which involved 140 industry participants, are published on CASA’s website. |
Measure of success |
Collect, analyse and report on trends and issues identified in aviation safety data |
Result GREEN |
CASA’s Aviation Safety Committee (ASC) continually reviews data from a number of sources to inform its decision-making and approach to surveillance and proposed policy development. CASA is actively collaborating with the Australian Transport Safety Bureau, the Bureau of Infrastructure, Transport and Regional Economics and Airservices Australia to develop a cross-agency identification and categorisation of datasets and their associated use. Aviation safety data and trends are presented and discussed at the ASC and CASA Board meetings. |
Key performance indicator |
CASA provides appropriate support for transition to new or revised rules |
Measure of success |
Industry and CASA assessed as ready for transition during the pre-commencement gate review |
Result GREEN |
Gate reviews were completed in line with the regulatory development program. |
Key performance area – Entry control
Key performance indicator |
CASA processes applications for authorisations in accordance with documented procedures and within nominated timeframes |
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Measure of success |
Applications for authorisations submitted to the Client Services Centre (CSC) meet service delivery standards |
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Result AMBER |
Service delivery standards continued to fall short of targets. In April, CSC established a 15-person licensing taskforce to focus on clearing the backlog until July 2019. This had a dramatic effect: the taskforce achieved a 52 per cent reduction in open jobs at 30 June 2019 (noting that most jobs were closed outside the service delivery standard). This will have positive impact on service delivery rates moving forward. There was an improvement in Maintenance Personnel Licensing and Permissions Issue. Service delivery was reduced for Flight Crew Licensing and for Aircraft Registration, due to public holidays and leave, staff availability, and the continued influx of new work. CSC has established working agreements with project teams which need CSC support, to ensure that capacity problems are managed more effectively. The following table summarises the achieved service delivery standards for CSC in 2018–19. The service delivery target timeframes for 40 services are available on CASA’s website. Proportion of authorisations processed by the Client Services Centre within service standards, 2018–19 (%)
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Measure of success |
Regulatory service decisions are made in a lawful and timely way |
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Result GREEN |
All regulatory service decisions were made in accordance with the relevant legislation, rules and policies, and 90 per cent were made within published service delivery timeframes. Service delivery timeframes were impacted by delays in CSC receiving necessary information from applicants. Where a specific request was made to prioritise a decision, due to commercial or legal reasons, the request was acted on immediately. |
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Measure of success |
CSC has processes in place and followed to identify approvals which may have been issued in error |
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Result GREEN |
CSC has an established quality system to ensure that approvals are not issued in error. Mechanisms are in place to capture authorisations and permissions that have been issued in error; however, error rates are not tracked. |
Key performance area – Compliance assurance
Key performance indicator |
CASA’s compliance and monitoring approaches are risk based |
Measure of success |
Annual national oversight program is completed as planned |
Result GREEN |
The goals of CASA’s National Surveillance Selection Process continued to be exceeded. CASA achieved 98 per cent of its scheduled surveillance by June 2019, exceeding the initial goal of 90 per cent. Development of the National Oversight Plan continued throughout the year. A pilot of the program will be launched during 2019–20. |
Key performance area – Address non-compliance
Key performance indicator |
Actions undertaken are consistent with CASA’s regulatory philosophy |
Measure of success |
Proportionate enforcement action is taken |
Result GREEN |
Results against this measure remain on track. All enforcement matters are proceeding in accordance with CASA’s published enforcement procedures. CASA’s enforcement-related decisions have largely been upheld where matters have proceeded to hearing in external forums, including the Federal Court and the Administrative Appeals Tribunal. CASA’s approach to compliance is to consider a range of options such as counselling, infringement notices or safety observations where applicable. In April 2019, CASA made one application to the Federal Court for a prohibition order pursuant to section 30DE of the Civil Aviation Act 1988 (serious and imminent risk). The Federal Court granted the order. |
Measure of success |
Serious breaches of the legislation are referred to the Director of Public Prosecutions (DPP) |
Result GREEN |
In accordance with CASA’s enforcement procedures and the applicable guidelines of the Commonwealth Director of Public Prosecutions, CASA consistently referred briefs of evidence to the Director of Public Prosecutions in relation to matters which were assessed as involving deliberate and serious contravention of the aviation legislation. During 2018–19, 13 briefs were referred and nine prosecutions were concluded, each of which resulted in a conviction. |
Goal 2 – Collaborative engagement with the wider aviation community to promote and support a positive safety culture
CASA measures its success in achieving Goal 2 in two key performance areas: ‘Effective engagement’ and ‘Promote safety and education’.
Key performance area – Effective engagement
Key performance indicator |
CASA maintains productive working relationships with key stakeholders |
Measure of success |
Stakeholder satisfaction with CASA’s performance in key areas including satisfaction with the Aviation Safety Advisory Panel and its technical working groups and aviation safety seminars |
Result GREEN |
Having implemented the 2017–18 stakeholder engagement strategy, the 2018–19 stakeholder engagement strategy was considered by the Board in February 2019 and is now being implemented. It focuses on areas of opportunity identified as part of the Stakeholder Satisfaction Survey conducted in 2018. |
Key performance indicator |
CASA is transparent in its decision making |
Measure of success |
Processes, guidance and applicable policy manuals (standards, enforcement and surveillance) are available on the website |
Result GREEN |
The appropriate guidance information is available on CASA’s website. Web content is being reviewed to ensure that it is updated where required. More than 700 documents from internal and external websites were archived during 2018–19, as part of ongoing efforts to remove legacy or dated content. |
Measure of success |
All regulatory decisions are accompanied by a statement of reasons where required and where otherwise practicable |
Result GREEN |
All regulatory decisions to refuse an authorisation were accompanied by a statement of reasons and followed the formal enforcement process administered by CASA’s Legal and Regulatory Affairs Division. |
Measure of success |
Decisions to cancel certain civil aviation authorisations are published on the CASA website |
Result GREEN |
Where permissible under privacy legislation, decisions to cancel certain civil aviation authorisations are published on CASA’s website. In 2018–19, two decisions were published: one involving the cancellation of an authorisation, and the other the suspension of an air operator certificate/flight crew licence under the serious and imminent risk provisions in Part III of the Civil Aviation Act 1988. |
Measure of success |
Number of complaints about CASA not being open and transparent |
Result GREEN |
The Industry Complaints Commissioner found that CASA failed to act openly and transparently in the handling of four of the 123 complaints resolved during 2018–19. The findings can be summarised as:
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Key performance area – Promote safety and education
Key performance indicator |
CASA supports industry compliance (and/or understanding of the consequences of non-compliance) |
Measure of success |
Effective communication to key audience using appropriate channels such as guidance materials, media, and internal communication |
Result GREEN |
A range of internal and external communication activities were implemented, and communication plans were developed for each activity. The communication plans identified affected stakeholders and the best channels and methods of reaching them. The activities included communication strategies for:
Internal initiatives included the Regulatory Services and Surveillance Transformation Program, proposed changes to CASA’s alcohol and other drugs program, finalisation of the shared services structure, the Australian Public Service census, Brisbane office relocation, diversity events and staff awards. A new fortnightly tool for staff was launched, comprising talking points on hot topics designed to support staff in communicating with industry. During 2018–19, 25 public consultations and 12 targeted consultations were conducted via the CASA Consultation Hub, on a range of policy proposals and initiatives. |
Measure of success |
Industry forums conducted openly and transparently |
Result GREEN |
All minutes and meeting notes of technical working groups, the Aviation Safety Advisory Panel and regional airspace and procedures advisory committees were published on CASA’s website, enabling the activities of the groups to be transparent and open to the broader industry. |
Key Performance Indicator |
CASA’s education and promotion deliverables are relevant, timely, effective and appropriately targeted |
Measure of success |
Education and promotion activities meet the needs of aviation community and CASA staff |
Result GREEN |
Key education and safety promotion initiatives in 2018–19 included new publications – such as the second edition of the Safety Behaviours: Human Factors for Pilots kit, the Radio Procedures in Non-Controlled Airspace booklet, and a careers guide for aircraft maintenance engineers – and plain English information to support new rules for community service flights and other regulatory changes. CASA is working with the Australian Transport Safety Bureau to develop a joint safety campaign, driven by trends evident in investigation findings, to promote the use of checklists. A feedback survey on Flight Safety Australia, CASA’s flagship aviation safety magazine, received 1,299 responses and confirmed that the publication is highly regarded as a credible and informative source of aviation safety information, is well loved by industry, and has a positive influence on aviation safety. A large majority of the readers surveyed (95 per cent) said that Flight Safety Australia increased their knowledge and awareness of aviation safety issues, and 85 per cent said that it influenced them to become safer in their aviation role. Almost 90 per cent of current readers surveyed said that they would recommend it to other people in the industry. Information from the survey is being used to shape the future direction of the magazine. A feedback survey confirmed that CASA’s Flight Planning kit, including the new Radio Procedures in Non-Controlled Airspace booklet, is useful. The kit has been enhanced in response to feedback to ensure that it continues to meet audience needs. An average of 450 orders of safety awareness and educational materials were dispatched each month from CASA’s online store, representing an average of 6,000 individual items per month. |
Measure of success |
Increased and expanded digital interactions |
Result GREEN |
Social media activities continued to show strong results, with significant interactions and engagement across channels. Between 30 June 2018 and 30 June 2019:
The ‘Can I pack that?’ app was downloaded 227,412 times in 2018–19. |
Goal 3 – Continuous improvement of organisational performance
CASA measures its success in achieving Goal 3 in two key performance areas: ‘Robust structures, systems and processes supporting good governance’ and ‘CASA continually develops its capability and capacity’.
Key performance area – Robust structures, systems and processes supporting good governance
Key performance indicator |
Governance structures are effective |
Measure of success |
CASA’s governance structures align with Commonwealth better practice |
Result GREEN |
A review of CASA’s governance committees was undertaken in 2018–19 and the draft report is currently under consideration. CASA received an ‘advanced’ rating against the nine elements of the Commonwealth Risk Management Policy in Comcover’s annual risk benchmarking survey. CASA has a strong understanding of managing shared risks, risk responsibilities and risk functions within its business processes. There are opportunities for improvement in CASA’s communication about risk and maintenance of risk management capability. CASA’s risk-reporting process is improving, and further opportunities for improvement have been identified in the nature of risk information being reported to senior management. Management’s focus on risks is increasing: the Board and senior executives have increased their involvement in risk oversight, including by implementing detailed assessments of two key risks at each Board meeting. The Board Audit and Risk Committee and the Risk and Investment Committee provided positive feedback on the iteration of risk reporting for the year. |
Measure of success |
Continuous improvement towards best practice portfolio, program and project management |
Result GREEN |
CASA has made significant improvements in the design and accuracy of reporting. When producing reports, CASA’s Enterprise Portfolio Management Office (EPMO) regularly engages with project managers to ensure that reports are as accurate as possible. CASA established a Business Improvement Oversight Program Board, which has improved oversight of all programs, projects and change impacts in CASA. The board is chaired by the CEO and has executive manager membership. Development of training on project management in CASA commenced in April 2019. The training focuses on applying project management discipline and navigating through governance and escalation and decision points specific to CASA. CASA provides change management services to support projects (excluding Service Delivery Transformation) and business activities. Fourteen activities were supported in 2018–19. Two business areas engaged the EPMO to conduct post-implementation reviews, which were ongoing at 30 June 2019. |
Measure of success |
Unqualified audit of financial statements |
Result |
The interim audit of CASA’s financial statements was conducted in the fourth quarter of 2018–19. No issues of concern were identified in the interim audit, and there are no issues raised to date that would cause anything other than unqualified financial statements. |
Key Performance Indicator |
CASA has the information and communication technology platform and enabling support to achieve business improvement and transformation |
Measure of success |
Delivery and management of a transparent ICT work program |
Result GREEN |
CASA maintained a strong focus on ICT security, progressing towards compliance with the Australian Signals Directorate’s Essential Eight mitigation strategies, delivering multifactor authentication for administrators, and disabling untrusted macros. A gap analysis was undertaken on CASA’s compliance with the Protective Security Policy Framework and the findings were provided to the Executive Committee. Contract negotiations for an upgrade of CASA’s wide area network were concluded in June 2019. CASA’s records management system was upgraded, delivering the capacity to:
Several of the recommendations of a review of CASA’s ICT capability were implemented in 2018–19; the remainder will be implemented in early 2019–20. Broader and earlier engagement between CASA’s ICT and business areas has improved the quality of internal proposals for new initiatives with a significant ICT component. |
Key performance area – CASA continually develops its capability and capacity
Key performance indicator |
The proposed benefits of CASA’s business transformation programs are realised |
Measure of success |
The schedule of proposed benefits for each service capability are realised |
Result GREEN |
CASA delivered several capabilities to improve the experience of clients and enable them to conduct digital transactions with CASA. The myCASA portal was developed, allowing clients to create a portal account, enter identification details to be validated through the Department of Home Affairs Document Verification Service, and apply for an aviation reference number, without any involvement from CASA. Remotely piloted aircraft systems (RPAS) functionality was deployed into the myCASA portal, enabling flying schools to apply for remote pilot licences for applicants who have successfully passed the theory and practical requirements. Clients can apply, pay for and receive their licences through the portal. Remotely piloted aircraft operator certificate holders can also renew their certificates online if there is no variation required. CASA is working closely with industry clients to continue to improve the uptake of RPAS digital functionality via the myCASA portal. Functionality for RPAS registration (commercial) is currently in the testing phase and is expected to be released in November 2019, subject to finalisation of legislation and charges. |
Key performance indicator |
CASA maintains the capability and capacity to effectively deliver aviation safety regulation |
Measure of success |
Maintain four-year Strategic Workforce Plan which is revised annually in response to changes impacting the workforce and business |
Result GREEN |
The CASA Workforce Strategy 2019–2023 and its supporting workforce plan will commence on 1 July 2019. The strategy articulates CASA’s workforce priorities within the overarching categories of capability, culture and composition. The plan reflects the activities that will be undertaken in 2019–20 and outlines expected activities in the subsequent years of the strategy. The activities identified in the plan will be reviewed annually and adjusted as required to reflect changes in CASA’s political and legislative work environment, with progress reported quarterly to the People Committee and every six months to the Executive Committee. |
Measure of success |
Training opportunities are provided to all staff each year in accordance with their personal training plan |
Result GREEN |
A three-day professional development roadshow was undertaken in each CASA office in 2018–19. The training covered key topics derived from analysis of approved professional development requests within CASA’s Performance and Communication Scheme data. The following courses were conducted in 2018–19:
A program of training covering regulatory knowledge specifically targeted at the Aviation Group was completed. In total, 23 training sessions were conducted, with 444 staff attending. Developmental work to scope the integration of a formal qualification into the training framework commenced, with the mapping of existing training against the proposed qualification. CASA reviewed and updated the studies assistance policy, which continues to provide the opportunity for staff to pursue academic development to enhance their career. A trial course in business writing was conducted in June 2019 to address an identified development need within the organisation. |
Key performance indicator |
CASA maintains staff engagement and builds a culture that enables the achievement of CASA’s mission |
Measure of success |
Biennial staff engagement survey |
Result GREEN |
Approximately 89 per cent of CASA’s employees participated in the 2019 Australian Public Service employee census. The Australian Public Service Commission’s report on the census will be available in early 2019–20, and senior managers will be provided with assistance to understand the findings so that each branch can develop a plan to address employee feedback. A report outlining the progress of initiatives to address findings from the 2017 CASA Employee Engagement Survey was published on CASA’s intranet on 4 April 2019. Activities focused on the four priority areas identified in 2017–18: facilitating change, recognition in the workplace, development opportunities, and leadership. |
Visit
https://www.transparency.gov.au/annual-reports/civil-aviation-safety-authority/reporting-year/2018-2019-25