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Appendix 12: Fraud or evasion exception

Information about fraud or evasion assessments conducted in 2020–21 is shown in Table 6.28. In 2020–21, there were 74 taxpayers subject to a fraud or evasion assessment. This represents around 0.04% of taxpayers subject to an audit related assessment. Of the 74 taxpayers, 70 incurred an additional penalty. Penalty decisions are yet to be made for three taxpayers, and for one taxpayer penalties were not applied.

TABLE 6.28 Fraud or evasion assessments by client experience, 2020–21

Client experience

Number of taxpayers subject to an audit related assessment

Number of taxpayers subject to a fraud or evasion assessment(a)

Taxpayers subject to a fraud or evasion assessment:

% of taxpayers subject to an audit related assessment

Taxpayers subject to a fraud or evasion assessment:

Number of taxpayers with an additional penalty(b)

Individuals

106,736

6

0.01

6

Small business

52,280

34

0.07

34

Privately owned and wealthy groups

8,920

30

0.34

26

Public and international businesses

791

4

0.51

4

Not-for-profit organisations

485

0

0

0

Self-managed superannuation funds

11

0

0

0

APRA-regulated superannuation funds

86

0

0

0

TOTAL

169,309

74

0.04

70

Notes

(a) The tax law fraud or evasion exception to limited periods of review found within the income tax, superannuation and GST Acts allows that, if in the Commissioner’s opinion there is fraud or evasion, the Commissioner is not constrained and may amend an assessment at any time.

(b) The tax law penalty provisions of Part 4-25 in Schedule 1 to the Taxation Administration Act 1953 operate independently of the fraud or evasion exception. The penalty provisions impose administrative penalties for conduct such as: making a false or misleading statement or taking a position that is not reasonably arguable; failing to lodge a return or statement on time; failing to withhold amounts as required under the PAYG withholding system; failing to meet other tax obligations.

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